OOP Paradigms

Abstraction

The selection of only useful information about an object for a particular application.

Encapsulation

Is the ability to control the access to the object's properties and methods, render them either visible (public) or hidden (visible only to internal functions).

Polymorphisme

The definition of different executions of a methode for different inputs and for different objects

Heritage

A description of a general\specific relationship between classes. In shorts a subclass has all the properties/ actions of its super class + its own ones + its redefined ones

Composition, Agregation

The creation of a class/object as a collection of other objects