awk '
# Returns minimum number
function find\_min(num1, num2){
if (num1 < num2)
return num1
return num2
}
# Returns maximum number
function find\_max(num1, num2){
if (num1 > num2)
return num1
return num2
}
# Main function
function main(num1, num2){
result = find\_min(num1, num2)
print "Minimum =", result
result = find\_max(num1, num2)
print "Maximum =", result
}
# Script execution starts here
BEGIN {
main(10, 60)
}
'
Awk Functions
User defined function
Common functions
Function | Description |
---|---|
index(s,t) |
Position in string s where string t occurs, 0 if not found |
length(s) |
Length of string s (or $0 if no arg) |
rand |
Random number between 0 and 1 |
substr(s,index,len) |
Return len-char substring of s that begins at index (counted from 1) |
srand |
Set seed for rand and return previous seed |
int(x) |
Truncate x to integer value |
split(s,a,fs) |
Split string s into array a split by fs, returning length of a |
match(s,r) |
Position in string s where regex r occurs, or 0 if not found |
sub(r,t,s) |
Substitute t for first occurrence of regex r in string s (or $0 if s not given) |
gsub(r,t,s) |
Substitute t for all occurrences of regex r in string s |
system(cmd) |
Execute cmd and return exit status |
tolower(s) |
String s to lowercase |
toupper(s) |
String s to uppercase |
getline |
Set $0 to next input record from current input file. |
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